Adani’s deadly weapons business with Israel
For the last five years, The Adani Group has been expanding from its energy business in India and Australia, to drone and weapons manufacturing with Israeli weapons manufacturers and for the Israel Defense Forces. The Adani Group claims they also used to “support the Indian Armed Forces and other paramilitary forces in India”.
Beyond manufacturing drones and weapons, Adani’s counter-drone systems are also sold to and deployed in Israel - Adani describes this product as a “Hunting Drone”. In January 2023, Israel privatised and sold the Haifa port to The Adani Group (70%) and Israel's Gadot Group (30%), providing ~US$1.6 billion to the state of Israel. Many Australian superannuation funds are invested in The Adani Group such as Australian Super, CBUS, Brighter Super, and Rest.
Adani manufactures the huge Hermes 900 drone-missile weapons with Elbit, Israel’s largest arms producer, to supply the Israel Defense Forces.
In 2018, Adani Enterprises (the primary coal mining business of The Adani Group), and Elbit Systems (Israel’s largest arms producer) launched a joint venture, Adani Elbit Advanced Systems India Limited. Its first order was to make the Hermes 900 UAV for the Israel Defense Forces. Elbit makes 85% of the drones used by the Israel Defense Forces.
Adani-Elbit operates the only Hermes 900 production facility outside of Israel in Hyderabad, India, as well as smaller drone-missile weapons Hermes 450, Sky-Striker, and Skylark 3. Adani says “Hermes 900 is a state of the art, combat proven multi-role unmanned platform with an endurance of 36 hours, payload capacity of 420 kg, altitude of over 32,000 feet (10km+) with applications across civil, defence and homeland security.”
Hermes900 is a massive military drone that carries missiles to bomb and kill people. It is also used in “intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance (ISTAR)”. It was first used by Israel in the 2014 50-day attack on Gaza. The Hermes900 “also comes with electro optical and infra-red sensors, making it one of the most preferred drones of the Israeli Air Force”.
In 2023, Israel is using Hermes 900 drones to bomb Gaza and kill Palestinian people.
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Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu in front of a Hermes 900 drone. These drones have become a mainstay of the Israeli Air Force and have been used in the ongoing Israel-Hamas war too. File image/Reuters.
Adani develops and manufactures assault and sniper rifles and machine guns with Israel Weapon Industries (IWI) for the Israel Defense Forces.
In 2018, Adani announced a joint venture with Israel Weapon Industries (IWI) to manufacture “IWI weapons like TAVOR Assault Rifle, X95 Assault Rifle, GALIL Sniper Rifle, NEGEV Light Machine Gun and UZI Sub Machine Gun” in Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh. Adani owns 51% of the company, and IWI the remaining 49%.
They called the joint venture company PLR Systems - which stands for Precise, Lethal, Reliable.
IWI was formerly owned by the State of Israel, but the Small Arms Division of IMI was privatised and renamed IWI in 2005.
In October 2022, Adani announced its business with IWI was expanding to artificial intelligence (AI) controlled weapons. Adani Defence and Aerospace and Israel Weapon Industries (IWI) unveiled “India's first AI based firing system 'ARBEL’, the next-generation small arms solution” at the DefExpo 2022 in Gandhinagar, in the Indian state of Gujarat.
Image composite: top PLR website, bottom Adani Defence Brochure (pages 8-9).
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Sources
Israel using AI weapons system co-produced with Indian firm in war on Gaza
Publication: Middle East Eye
Date: November 20, 2024
Summary: Israeli forces are employing the Arbel AI weapons system, co-produced with the Adani Group, in their operations in Gaza. This system enhances machine guns and assault rifles, improving targeting accuracy and efficiency.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Israel Weapons Industries (IWI)
Link: https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/israel-india-ai-weapon-arbel-gaza-war
India exports rockets, explosives to Israel amid Gaza war, documents reveal
Publication:Al Jazeera
Date: June 26, 2024
Summary: Documents obtained by Al Jazeera reveal that India has been exporting rockets and explosives to Israel during the Gaza conflict, with shipments including rocket engines and explosive charges transported via cargo vessels from Chennai to Ashdod.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
India’s Refusal to Back UN Arms Embargo on Israel May Be Linked to Adani Drone Exports
Publication: The Wire
Date: April 17, 2024
Summary: India's abstention from the UN Human Rights Council's April 2024 resolution calling for a ceasefire and arms embargo on Israel may be influenced by its defense trade interests, particularly the export of Hermes 900 drones manufactured by the Adani-Elbit joint venture in Hyderabad.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
Adani JV Just Exported Lethal Drones to Israel, Same Model Being Used in Genocide-Tainted Gaza War
Publication: The Wire
Date: February 14, 2024
Summary: The Adani-Elbit joint venture in Hyderabad has exported Hermes 900 drones to Israel, the same model reportedly used in military operations in Gaza, raising concerns about India's involvement in the conflict.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
India sends newly assembled MALE UAVs to Israel
Publication: Shephard Media
Date: February 2, 2024
Summary: Adani-Elbit Advanced Systems India Ltd, a joint venture between India's Adani Defence and Aerospace and Israel's Elbit Systems, has delivered over 20 Hermes 900 medium-altitude, long-endurance (MALE) UAVs to Israel, marking the first instance of these drones being manufactured outside of Israel.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
Link: https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/uv-online/india-sends-newly-assembled-male-uavs-to-israel/
War on Gaza: Indian-made Israeli 'killer' drones set to make their way to Gaza
Publication: Middle East Eye
Date: February 14, 2024
Summary: The Israeli military has incorporated Indian-manufactured Hermes 900 drones into its operations, a move that human rights activists and defense analysts argue deepens India's involvement in Israel's actions in Gaza.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
Link: https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/war-on-gaza-indian-made-israel-killer-hermes-drone-make-way
Adani shares in focus as Israel’s Elbit Systems to pick 44% in Adani defence unit
Publication: The Economic Times
Date: August 7, 2023
Summary: Israel's Elbit Systems is set to acquire a 44% stake in Adani Defence Systems and Technologies, a subsidiary of Adani Enterprises, enhancing its presence in India's defense sector.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
Adani Defence and Aerospace Brochure
Publication: Adani Group
Date: 2023
Summary: Webpage summarising Adani’s defence business. The header image is of a Hermes 900 drone.
Link: https://www.adani.com/Businesses/Defence-and-Aerospace (Backup copy)
Unmanned Aerial Systems | Adani Defence and Aerospace
Publication: Adani Group
Date: 2023
Summary: Adani website showcasing its Unmanned Aerial Systems including the Hermes 900 drone (rebranded by the Adani Group as the Drishti 10)
Link: https://www.adanidefence.com/unmanned-systems
Small Arms and Ammunition | Adani Defence and Aerospace
Publication: Adani Group
Date: 2023
Summary: Adani website showcasing small arms and ammunitions.
Link: https://www.adanidefence.com/en/small-arms-and-accessories
PLR Systems - Precise, Lethal, Reliable
Publication: PLR Systems
Date: 2023
Summary: Website showcasing joint venture partnership between Adani Defence and Israel Weapons Industries.
Link: https://www.plrsystems.in/
Haifa Port, Gautam Adani and Israel's plan for the Middle East
Publication: The New Arab
Date: July 20, 2023
Summary: The Adani Group acquires a 70% stake in Israel's Haifa Port for $1.18 billion
Companies involved: Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (India)
Link: https://www.newarab.com/analysis/what-adanis-haifa-port-purchase-means-india-israel-ties
Adani Defence and Aerospace, Israel Weapon Industries Unveil India's First AI-Based Firing System
Publication: The Economic Times
Date: October 20, 2022
Summary: Adani Defence and Aerospace, in collaboration with Israel Weapon Industries (IWI), unveiled India's first AI-based firing system, 'ARBEL,' at DefExpo 2022 in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Israel Weapons Industries (IWI)
Link: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/adani-defence-and-aerospace-israel-weapon-industries-unveil-indias-first-ai-based-firing-system/articleshow/94963512.cms
Adani Defence and Elbit Systems inaugurate India's first private Unmanned Aerial Vehicle facility
Publication: The Economic Times
Date: December 14, 2020
Summary: Adani Defence and Aerospace, in collaboration with Israel's Elbit Systems, inaugurated India's first private Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) manufacturing facility in Hyderabad, aiming to produce Hermes 900 and Hermes 450 drones for both Indian and global markets.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
Link: https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/adani-defence-and-elbit-systems-inaugurate-indias-first-private-unmanned-aerial-vehicle-facility/articleshow/79720412.cms
Adani-led group completes purchase of Israel's Haifa Port
Publication: Times of India
Date: January 10, 2023
Summary: A consortium led by India's Adani Group has completed the purchase of Haifa Port in northern Israel for 4 billion shekels ($1.15 billion)
Companies involved: Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Limited (India)
Link: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/adani-led-group-completes-purchase-of-israels-haifa-port/articleshow/96888807.cms
What are Hermes 900 drones, used in Hamas war, that India is buying from Israel?
Publication: First Post
Date: November 9, 2023
Summary: India has acquired Israel's Hermes 900 Starliner drones, enhancing its surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities. These unarmed drones, known for their intelligence-gathering proficiency, have been utilized in various conflicts, including Israel’s ongoing assault on Gaza.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
Adani Group, Elbit to Set Up Hyderabad Drone Plant
Publication: CTech
Date: April 15, 2018
Summary: In 2018, the Adani Group and Israel's Elbit Systems established a joint venture to set up a drone manufacturing plant in Hyderabad, India, focusing on developing, maintaining, and upgrading Elbit's Hermes 900 and Hermes 450 unmanned aerial vehicle systems.
Companies involved: Adani Defence and Aerospace (India), Elbit Systems (Israel)
Link: https://www.calcalistech.com/ctech/articles/0,7340,L-3736125,00.html
